History

Ø The development of the Airedale Terrier dates back to the mid-19th century. Although the exact origin and mix of the breed is controversial, it is understood that the original Airedale was a mix of an old English black and an old English black tan terrier with an otter dog.

Ø Although it is known that the Otterhound and the Black and Tan Terrier were the beginnings of the Airedale Terrier, it is generally believed that a number of other terrier and bull bait breeds have been introduced to develop their strength. The Airedale Terrier was officially recognized shortly after its first development and officially recognized by the English Kennel Club in 1886.

Ø The Airedale Terrier was developed as a sports dog, which was mainly used by hunters who ran several terriers in addition to their dog herds, or by ordinary people who only used terriers for their purposes. The Airedale Terrier's job was to track and hunt small games such as rats, rabbits and foxes. Due to the influence of the dog breed, the Airedale Terrier has proven to be an excellent tracker. Its size and strength allowed it to run faster than small caves and easily kill foxes and badgers.

Ø The Airedale Terriers came to Canada in the 1880s and to the United States in the early 20th century.

Ø The race was used in the First World War. Like the German boxer, the Airedale Terrier courageously carried messages between the lines and carried heavy packages of water, food and medical supplies through the trenches on the western front. The race became very popular with soldiers and developed a reputation for determination and courage.

Ø The Airedale Terrier peaked in the 1920s; then officially recognized as the most popular dog breed in the United States.